What makes India's space missions cost less than Hollywood sci-fi movies?

A look at the factors behind India's low-cost space program

India's space program has been making headlines in recent years for its ambitious missions and low costs.

In 2014, India became the first Asian country to send a spacecraft to Mars, and in 2019, it launched the Chandrayaan-2 mission to the moon. These missions were both successful and cost a fraction of what similar missions from other countries would have cost. So, what makes India's space program so cost-effective? There are a number of factors that contribute to India's low-cost space program, including: - Government support: The Indian government has been a strong supporter of the space program, providing funding and resources. This support has allowed India to invest in research and development, and to build the infrastructure necessary for a successful space program. - Low labor costs: India has a large pool of skilled labor, which allows it to keep the costs of its space program down. The average salary of an Indian engineer is about $10,000 per year, which is much lower than the average salary of an engineer in the United States or Europe. - Indigenous technology: India has developed its own indigenous space technology, which allows it to avoid the high costs of importing technology from other countries. India has also been able to develop its own launch vehicles, which are essential for a successful space program. - Mission planning: India's space program is carefully planned and executed, which helps to keep costs down. India's space agency, ISRO, takes a conservative approach to mission planning, and it avoids taking unnecessary risks. This approach has helped India to avoid costly failures. As a result of these factors, India's space program is able to achieve a lot of success for a relatively low cost. India's space program is a model for other countries that are looking to develop their own space programs.

Conclusion

India's space program is a success story that is worth studying. India has been able to achieve a lot of success for a relatively low cost, and it is a model for other countries that are looking to develop their own space programs.